Friday, 17 May 2013

POLICE CRIME STATISTICS - ARE WE CLOSE TO EXPOSING THE TRUTH?

Tom Winsor, HM Chief Inspector of Constabulary, said he wanted to review how police forces record crimes amid concerns officers are deliberately changing statistics
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/law-and-order/10057427/Police-could-be-fiddling-crime-figures-watchdog-warns.html

At last there seems to be some traction building behind the need to investigate the way police record crime.

Tom Winsor, HM Chief Inspector of Constabulary, said he wanted to review how all the country's police forces record crimes amid concerns officers are deliberately changing statistics.

The review will examine claims that police officers recorded fewer serious offences than the crimes that had actually been alleged.

Examples included theft being recorded as lost property, violence with injury being recorded as common assault and burglary being classified as theft in a dwelling.

The inspectorate would also look into suggestions that some officers would get prisoners to confess to crimes they had not committed in order to boost clear-up rates.

Mr Winsor addressing the Home Affairs select committee said: "The figures are critical to a whole range of decisions which elected officials, chief constables and others must make. Information is the oxygen of accountability and the information must be sound.”

Mr Winsor added: “There have been anxieties expressed in relation to the quality of crime data statistics. We will be doing an all-force inspection of the integrity of crime recording by the police and we will report on it when we have done it.”

He said the review would look at “circumstances where crimes are incorrectly recorded or not recorded as crimes but are recorded as incidents”.  (THIN BLUE LINE have been exposing this for a number of years).

He added: “It is alleged that from time to time police officers who are eager to improve their clear-up rates will all go to a prison and get some people who are already in prison to confess to crimes they did not commit, the ‘taken into considerations’.

Regular visitors to these pages know that we have not only been protesting about the scandal of  police cooking the books of crime for many years, but we have also provided detailed reports of precisely how this is being done.

There is more than anecdotal evidence, there is officer evidence and detailed hard evidence to prove how the statistics are regulalrly fudged and manipulated. Chief Officers must be held to account for this. Whether they have constructed the systems that fiddle the numbers, condoned the actions or merely turned a blind eye to the practices, it is ONLY THEY who have benefitted from this distortion and manipulation. It is ONLY THEY who received exhorbitant bonus payments down the years (payments that make the MP Expenses Scandal appear small stuff by comparison), to reflect crime reductions and detection increases. It is ONLY THEY who have advanced their careers and political ambitions on the back of this disgraceful deception. It is the general public who are being conned, the rank and file who have lost faith in their superiors.
 
Most recently, in the same week the recent crime statistics were released, Chief Superintendent Irene Curtis, President of the Superintendents Association, showed integrity and courage lacking in her colleagues when she admitted that the service was ridden with the Gaming or Statistical fiddling culture. See the links below that refer.
 
 
Confidence in the police has fallen to an all time low, along with officer morale. It is the senior officers who must shoulder the responsibility for this, stand up and be counted, restore honesty and probity to the numbers. Start again if you must, but this CANNOT be allowed to continue. 

Home Secretary, Theresa May should display the same concern and awareness that this subject needs by instigating a root and branch exposure of what is going on. Probity must be restored to the numbers so rank and file officers no longer fear the damage to their integrity as officers and the true picture of crime in the UK can be exposed.

As recently as Monday of this week, the Police Federation Chairman stepped out of the shadows to add his voice to the debate:-

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/crime/10052668/Police-ordered-to-slant-crime-data.html
Latest statistics reveal an eight per cent drop in police recorded crime in England and Wales for the year to September 2012, but for the first time the Office for National Statistics has raised doubts about the accuracy of police figures.
 
Officials suggested that police could have left up to 400,000 offences off the books in recent years because of the ‘pressures’ to meet targets.
 
Shadow Home Secretary Yvette Cooper said: ‘Fewer crimes are being solved, fewer criminals caught and fewer victims are getting justice.’
 
Yet the Home Office still stick by the figures with a Home Office spokesman stating: ‘Many police forces are achieving significant reductions in crime with reduced budgets, and crime is at its lowest level since the survey began in 1981.’

John Flatley and Jenny Bradley at the Crime, Regional and Data Access Division of the ONS produced a paper analysing the methods of gathering crime statistics:-

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/method-quality/specific/crime-statistics-methodology/methodological-note--analysis-of-variation-in-crime-trends.pdf

In this report the ONS also concedes that a growing number of crimes reported to the police are not being captured in crime recording systems. There are a range of possible drivers for this including:

• performance pressures associated with targets (e.g. to reduce crime or increase detection rates) acting as perverse incentives for some crimes to be downgraded from notifiable into non-notifiable categories or as ASB or as crime-related incidents (which are not captured in data returned to the Home Office);

• though forces have continued with their own internal audits, the cessation of independent audits from 2006/07 onwards may have reduced the focus on addressing non-compliance;

• the move to Neighbourhood Policing in recent years may also have led to more low level crimes being dealt with informally and outside the formal crime recording system; and,

• in the context of pressure on police budgets and a general policy shift to promote greater officer discretion, a return to a more evidential recording model.

  • So, in addition to the detailed reports we have amassed, containing evidence from front line officers, Home Office and force statistics down the years on this subject,
  • The Office for National Statistics concedes that accuracy of the numbers is potentially affected by perverse incentives to downgrade, mis-report or ignore crimes.
  • A high ranking Officer, Chief Superintendent Irene Curtis concedes that the service has fallen victim to the "Gaming Culture."
  • The Chairman of the Police Federation confirms that rank and file officers are ordered to manipulate the numbers.
  • Tom Winsor, the HMIC announces there will be a review to examine the probity of the numbers in all 43 forces.
  • Behind the scenes, a number of debates in the House of Commons and the House of Lords are accelerating pressure in the right direction.

It is unfortunate that Mr Winsor has, by his police pay review recommendations in Winsor I and II become unpopular with the rank and file. It is these very front line officers whose support he will require when investigating the corrupt and digraceful practices that have become the norm within the higher ranks of the service. We can only hope that he will apply a ruthless honest approach to the numbers and be prepared to expose the truth, whatever that may reveal. Only when the books have been completely opened and cleansed will the glimmer of faith and confidence appear. We hope Mr Winsor will see beyond the initial co-operative promises of Chief Officers, and dig as deep as is necessary to expose the deceitful pernicious practices.

This scandal will raise further concerns over the leadership and integrity of many of the past and present Chief Officers. We should expect that a considerable degree of document shredding and concealment and we hope Mr Winsor is prepared for the extent to which some will go to protect their positions. Mr Winsor will have to display a ruthless determination to uncover the truth if the public and rank and file officers are to be convinced of his independence and intentions to root out any improper practices. His speech to the Police Federation this week announced:-

"I also wanted to mention our work on crime data integrity, which I know has been a topic much debated during this Federation conference. Accurate figures are critical to the decisions that need to be made - information is the oxygen of intelligence. Because of what has been said here at the conference, because of media stories on this subject and the damaging effect on public confidence, because of concerns raised with HMIC by the public and the service, HMIC will conduct an all-force inspection of crime data integrity over the coming months".

Mr Winsor, whatever may have been said about your proposals for police pay and conditions, we wish you well in your endeavours in this critically important area.

Steve

Retired Police Officer
Thin Blue Line UK

Monday, 13 May 2013

POLICE FEDERATION CHIEF ADMITS CRIME STATISTICS ARE FIDDLED

Steve Williams - Police Federation Chairman
Crime figures are being kept artificially low because of pressure from chief constables, a police leader will warn this week.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/crime/10052668/Police-ordered-to-slant-crime-data.html

Steve Williams, the head of the Police Federation will suggest a "fear factor" is preventing officers from blowing the whistle on how crime statistics are being manipulated.

The intervention by Steve Williams, chairman of the organisation which represents 130,000 frontline officers in England and Wales, is highly significant because it appears to confirm widespread public scepticism of how crime is recorded.

Official figures show crime is at an historic low, despite cuts to police budgets and staffing levels.

Mr Williams will say that police transparency on crime levels and other areas has been badly hit by the Leveson inquiry on Press standards, which examined alleged collusion between police officers and journalists.

Officers now fear that speaking out about scandals, mistakes and other serious issues - including pressure from senior officers to massage crime figures - will lead to disciplinary measures or the sack, he will suggest.

Ahead of his speech later this week at the Federation's annual conference in Bournemouth, Mr Williams said: "The latest crime figures showed a 5 per cent fall in crime but in reality, based on the anecdotes I'm getting, I am not sure that is the case.

"Pressure is being brought to bear on frontline officers on the way they are recording crime, and I am very concerned about the current situation. "Cops are very reluctant to speak to the media and say how it really is. It is all on the back of Leveson and some chief officers have imposed almost a gagging order on their staff. According to what we hear in the Federation it is happening en masse around the country".

"I do not think the true story is getting out because of the 'fear factor' of going public would have on police officers' careers."

"Officers feel that speaking to journalists will lead to them being labelled troublemakers and that it could lead to them losing their jobs, facing disciplinaries or affecting their promotion prospects. It means officers are not telling things how they really are and spin about things such as falling crime figures is not being challenged."

Mr Williams said there was considerable anecdotal evidence from police officers that the true level of crime is not being recorded.

"Closing police stations and reducing the number of cops means it is not so easy for victims to report crime to us," he said. "And most significantly bobbies find themselves under huge pressure about how to record crime. Crimes are downgraded in seriousness or the numbers are hidden. For example, if 10 caravans are broken into overnight with 10 different victims it will sometimes be recorded as just one crime. And a stolen mobile phone will be recorded as lost property, and so will not appear in crime data at all. If there is a crime where there is little or no evidence, and little chance of police detecting it, then that will be screened out at a very early stage so it does not appear in the stats."

He added: "With property crimes such as burglary and mugging, victims would historically report them because they needed a crime number for their insurance. People are now not too bothered about insuring their property and so it does not get reported."

"Officers need to know what they can and cannot get involved in, and when there is a public interest in them coming out about what they are asked to do," said Mr Williams.

In latest figures published last month the total number of crimes recorded by the police fell 8 per cent to 3.7 million last year. And the estimated level of crime in England and Wales fell by 5 per cent to 8.9 million offences against adults, according to the Crime Survey for England and Wales, which asks the public about their experiences of crime regardless of whether they reported incidents to the police. Separate figures showed the number of suspects arrested by police fell more than twice as fast as the decline in crime rates.

The Opposition said the 9 per cent fall in arrests raised concerns that criminals were “getting away with it”.

The Office for National Statistics has suggested that pressure to meet targets may be leading officers to downgrade crimes.

THIN BLUE LINE COMMENT

Regular visitors to these pages know that we have not only been protesting about the scandal of how police have been cooking the books of crime for many years, but we have also provided detailed reports of precisely how this is being done. Well done Mr Williams for raising your head above the parapet on this issue. We would go further though to say there is more than anecdotal evidence, there is officer evidence and detailed hard evidence to prove how the statistics are regulalrly fudged and manipulated. Chief Officers must be held to account for this. Whether they have constructed the systems that fiddle the numbers, condoned the actions or merely turned a blind eye to the practices, it is ONLY THEY who have benefitted from this distortion and manipulation. It is ONLY THEY who received exhorbitant bonus payments down the years (payments that make the MP Expenses Scandal appear small stuff by comparison), to reflect crime reductions and detection increases. It is ONLY THEY who have advanced their careers and political ambitions on the back of this disgraceful deception. It is the general public who are being conned, the rank and file who have lost faith in their superiors.

Most recently, in the same week the recent crime statistics were released, Chief Superintendent Irene Curtis, President of the Superintendents Association, showed integrity and courage lacking in her colleagues when she admitted that the service was ridden with the Gaming or Statistical fiddling culture. See the links below that refer.

http://thinbluelineuk.blogspot.co.uk/2013/03/scrap-targets-restore-common-sense.html

http://thinbluelineuk.blogspot.co.uk/2013/04/crime-down-again-or-emperors-new-clothes.html

Confidence in the police has fallen to an all time low, along with officer morale. It is the senior officers who must shoulder the responsibility for this, stand up and be counted, restore honesty and probity to the numbers. Start again if you must, but this CANNOT be allowed to continue.

Question for Theresa May "When will you display the same concern and awareness that this subject needs a root and branch exposure of what is going on? When will you restore probity to the numbers so rank and file officers no longer fear the damage to their integrity as officers?"

STOP using crime statistics as your political football.

ADMIT the statistics are fiddled mercilessly and in their present form are worthless, other than to help ACPO Officers ascend the greasy pole.

START again with a clean sheet if necessary. Only this will enable officers to focus on protecting life and property, preventing and detecting crime, which is what the tax payers are entitled to expect and what the majority of committed loyal officers joined up for.

Steve

Retired West Midlands Police Officer
Thin Blue Line

Tuesday, 7 May 2013

SCANDAL OF CHIEF OFFICER SALARIES - ALL IN THIS TOGETHER?

New CC of Essex - Stephen Kavanagh

The Essex Police and Crime Commissioner (PCC) has decided to pay the new chief constable the top amount, saying he was “the very best” of an outstanding field of candidates.

http://www.policeoracle.com/news/Top-pay-justified-for-'exceptional'-new-chief_64692.html

Met Deputy Assistant Commissioner – and from May 7 – Chief Constable Stephen Kavanagh (pictured) will receive a total of £192,163. PCC Nick Alston has the power to pay a chief 10 per cent below or above the spot of rate of £148,194 for the role but only when an appointment is made.

As far back as September 2010 we were writing about the scandal of Chief Officer pay. It seems if anything, the situation has not improved.
 
 
Chief Officers feature frequently in the highest paid Rich List the public sector. Panorama did a piece on it around Sept 2010 and we were asked to contribute (via the Bureau of Investigative Journalism). What should be born in mind though, is that the program was completed before the 2.5% pay rise that the Chiefs enjoyed from September 1st in t hat year. So even the astronomic figures quoted are understated.
 
In our article, we reported the TOP 10 HIGHEST PAID police personnel above and would ask the question "Are they really worth this much?" Furthermore, is it right that these highly paid, self serving ACPO ranked officers should have a total say in the pay and conditions of the rank and file?
 
In a report we published subsequently, we revealed that even based on basic salary:-
 
  • 14 Chief Officers are paid a basic of £150,000+
  • 6 Chief Officers are paid between £140 to £150,000 per annum
  • 26 Chief Officers (inc Met Deputies) are paid between £130 and £140,000 per annum.
 
On that basis, it is even conceivable that Mr Kavanagh may have taken a drop in salary to move!
 
When the Government started applying the fiscal scalpel to policing, they should have started at the top.
 
THERE ARE TOO MANY CHIEFS. MANY OF THEM ARE PAID TOO MUCH.
 
THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH INDIANS AT THE FRONTLINE OF POLICING.
 
THESE ARE FUNDAMENTAL BASICS. THE GOVERNMENT MUST REVERSE THIS PROFLIGATE TREND IF THERE IS TO BE ANY HOPE OF RESTORING FAITH IN THE SERVICE, MORALE IN THE TROOPS AND CONFIDENCE IN THE LEADERSHIP OF THE SERVICE.
 
A few comments from the Oracle piece sum it up...
 
Maverick22 - Sun, 05 May 2013
Once again we are all ''in it together'', no wonder PCC's are been as devisive . Why is he any better and more deserving than the previous Chief. If Kavanagh had any integrity he would turn it down and tell the PCC we are supposed to be setting an example, not being greedy.
 
cadiar - Sun, 05 May 2013
Now of course the PCC will remunerate all his Police Constables in a similar fashion... thought not! He certainly knows how to win friends amongst those he is going to rely on to get his figures right.
 
Guest - 9 hours ago
Talk about double standards, this is treble standards and Gov hypocrisy at its highest level.

'I find it hard to imagine a more important job than keeping us all safe'?

How exactly does 'he' do that? NOTHING he will ever do, say or decide will EVER have the same 'keeping the public safe' as regular response officers that put their own safety in jeopardy every single shift the do. They are the 'real' deservees of decent remuneration and the victims of this atrocity. Where on earth was the necessity to pay him this much at this precise moment? Did he say he was only going to come over for the big bucks or was this more likely a 'you stroke my back and ill stroke yours' pre arranged ready done deal prior to even applying? Yes i think the latter is the most likely.. Well done PCC yet another prime example of an overt corruption or at the very least a grotesque inneficient waist of valuable resources. Nobody will ever believe he's worth that much more than the others who would not have pre-demanded such a high salary, but perhaps they wouldn't be the PCC's yes man either..watch this space..puppet.
 
A NOTE TO THE COALITION MINISTERS SO KEEN ON IMPLEMENTING THE PCC STRATEGY
 
Can someone please explain how paying Chiefs this much is an indicator that PCC's will provide more efficient management of the police purse?  With fewer officers on the front line we have absolutely no doubt that Essex will be yet another force to show continued declining crime and improved detections. The PCC and new Chief will have to show the money was well spent, by fair means or foul.

Sunday, 28 April 2013

Crime Down Again Or The Emperors New Clothes?


So, yet again, we are expected to swallow the tripe that crime in the UK has fallen.

Sooner or later, the lid will be prized off this statistical can of worms and the public will learn, once and for all that the senior officers of UK policing have been fiddling the figures mercilessly for years.

The BBC & The Guardian among others continue to ride this fallacious bandwagon being peddled by the Chief Officers.
Ironic then, that in the same week that these astounding new revelations about falling crime (an alleged drop in recorded crime of a further 8%), that ONE senior police officer has raised her head above the parapet and admitted that it’s all one big sham.
http://www.policeoracle.com/news/Policing-is-not-a-competition_64046.html
 
In an article in Police Oracle Chief Superintendent Irene Curtis, Charr of the Superintendents Association, showing courage and integrity lacking in her ACPO colleagues, admitted that league tables and performance targets had created a culture of “Gaming” – cooking the books or just plain fiddling to you and me.

This is precisely what we have been saying from these pages for a number of years. We haven’t just said so, we have produced the evidence of the extent of the fiddling and the modus operandi being used to orchestrate the fiddling. See previous articles from these pages and the detailed reports in the section to the right of this article.  

To quote Chief Superintendent Curtis

“For many years forces have been compared with others at a national level and this has resulted in league tables being promulgated throughout the service down to individual level.

I know this because I was part of it. As both an Operations Superintendent and a BCU Commander I spent much of my time focused on the reds and greens. I recall conversations with colleagues about them holding back detections for the current month as they had reached their target and therefore could keep some in the bank for next month. Discussions about whether we should be encouraging staff to charge offenders with public order offences or drunk and disorderly, depending on whether our focus was on detection rates or crime reduction. I’ve also sat through many performance meetings trying to explain why my BCU’s crime figures had gone up or down by X per cent and what I was going to do about it.

I look back now with some sadness that I was part of a culture that appeared to treat numbers as being more important than doing the right thing and yet for a long time I didn’t do anything to challenge it.

I've spoken to a number of colleagues about this recently, including some chief officers, and I often hear responses such as, 'that doesn't happen in my force' or, 'targets are necessary otherwise staff won’t do what's required.'

Well that doesn’t fit with what I’m hearing. I'm picking up a growing sense of frustration from colleagues in the federated ranks who feel under immense pressure to deliver targets and feel that gaming is often the only way they can deliver this. There’s no doubt about it, the use of numerical targets in performance management is embedded in the police psyche”.

Better late than never Ma’am.

Restorative Justice

Chief Superintendent Curtis goes on to talk about the restorative justice processes , cautions, PND’s TIC’s and the other “out-of-court” disposals now available to police officers.

Chief Superintendent Curtis : “What I'm proposing is a return to common sense policing which focuses on doing the right thing for victims and the public. This would include freeing up the performance management framework from targets that don't just lead to dysfunctional behaviour, but also an often disproportionate bureaucracy of audit and compliance work.

I strongly believe that such an approach is essential to reduce demand and thus create further capacity for the diminishing resources that will be available for policing as a consequence of this and the next Comprehensive Spending Review. We need to minimise the impact of these cuts on our ability to reduce crime and protect the public”.

Common sense policing. Now where have we heard that before? Let’s hope someone is listening to her wise and ethical advices.

Again from these pages, we have reported how the restorative justice processes are abused beyond recognition. We have recently submitted articles, again providing evidence of the Gaming Culture, directly to Chris Grayling, who has commissioned a review of the cautions and restorative justice system.

Working with retired DCI Dr Rodger Patrick, now well known for his excellent detailed contributions, recently heard at the Home Affairs Committee and House of Lords debates on the subject, we have frequently espoused how mercilessly forces, led by Chief Officers who either created, overlooked or condoned these systems.

The latest media reports confirm that the message has yet to hit home.
With many thousands of officers wiped off the headcount as a result of the cuts and yet they STILL expect us to believe a further 8% drop? It doesn’t take rocket science to see that the numbers are being fiddled even more to suggest that forces indeed can achieve more with less.
Crime Down or Emperors New Clothes?
 

What is most worrying, is that these numbers we are expected to swallow, harm both the rank and file officers and the general public.

Chief Officers can con the politicians and their respective Police & Crime Commissioners that crime continues to fall no matter how few officers are available to deal with it. ACPO and the Chief Officers have shown themselves to be totally self-serving and shamelessly uncaring about the front line consequences of their strategies. But why should they care? They get paid handsomely for showing how wonderfully effective they are, what incentive is there for them to play the honesty card?

Cuts to the police service were authorised largely as a result of the many years of declining recorded crime. The statistics are crooked and distorted beyond belief. Many thousands of officers less to protect life and property, to prevent and detect crime. Yet the Chief Officers that are responsible for fudging the statistics remain in post, happily drawing their salary without conscience that they are the authors of the misfortunes dumped on the rank and file.
Whilst this is allowed to continue, the tax payer is being cheated out of the service he and she deserves and the front line officers are expected to toe the line, play the game and submit to behaviour that compromises their professional integrity.  

A few responses to Ch Supt Curtis' article:

So very true, I hope those in command will listen to this Chief Superintendent who is in touch with reality...let's us get back to policing, not targets, tackling crime not counting numbers!

Common sense at last, but will it ever be used or implemented by our command teams? I fear not!!!!

What a sensible officer, so refreshing


Unfortunately she is but one voice in a sea of many, it's ACPO that needs convincing.
Yes I am a dinosaur and can remember when officers had discretion and not get ticks in the box to make your CC look good, it was also down to common sense, once the bean counters took over common sense went out the window.

This has been a problem for years. Performance can be improved without top down targets. Governments of all hues and senior managers need to understand this: http://jonharveyassociates.blogspot.co.uk/2009/07/bonfire-of-targets.html


I find it amusing when the author states " I'm picking up a growing sense of frustration from colleagues in the federated ranks who feel under immense pressure to deliver targets and feel that gaming is often the only way they can deliver this."
Where have you been for the last 10 years. Federated ranks have been generally unhappy with the culture for nearly a decade and we were ignored and treated like peasants for objecting!

I agree but wasn't it ACPO who cosied up to the last government and got all sorts of goodies from them to play the numbers game and make the government look good. They did exactly the same with the health service. you go to any A & E you'll get seen by a triage nurse in quick time then given a ticket and probably three hours you will be seen by someone who will deal with your injury, but on the records it will show that you were seen within 5 minutes. I really don't care how many rings it takes for the phone to be answered, I care that when it's answered the person on the other end knows how best to deal with my problem and I care that when the cop gets there they know what to do. ACPO have a lot to answer for.

The obsession with targets is a manifestation of a deeper misunderstanding of the police role – that of a crime-fighter – and that is why the articulate,intelligent and sincere leaders persist with them.Police as keepers of peace,maintainers of order,and dispensers of justice is the role that need to be emphasized to get rid of the targets of crime and detection figures.


It's all true what she says, but I bet targets still remain!

Always worth a visit is Dave's site over at Bankside Babble... Particularly relevant article this week looking at the same subject from a different angle.

https://bankbabble.wordpress.com/2013/04/26/crime-statistics-fact-or-fiction/

Friday, 29 March 2013

GREAT LEADERS OF MEN : THE LORD DEAR Kt QPM DL

Lord Dear & Steve at the House of Lords

With immense pride, I met with The Lord Geoffrey Dear Kt QPM DL at the House of Lords this week.

Lord Dear was Chief Constable of the West Midlands Police from 1985 to 1990 when he became one of her Majesties Inspectors of Constabulary.  He was described by the broadcaster Sir Robin Day as "the best known and most respected police officer of his generation". Having served in the West Midlands whilst Lord Dear was in charge, I would totally endorse that comment.

Readers will know that we posted our support of Lord Dear recently. when he wrote an article in the Times that outlined the need for Leadership in policing. As a result of that article and contact with Lord Dear, he kindly extended the invite to the Lords. The article link is below if you missed it.

http://thinbluelineuk.blogspot.co.uk/2013/02/police-leadership-time-for-new-moral.html

23 years after his retirement from the West Midlands force, it was a privilege to meet the “Boss” again. Now 75, Lord Dear is even more pragmatic and eloquent than I remembered.

Lord Dear acted as our guide, with fascinating insights into the history and activities of the Lords, against the splendour and majesty of the building. For anyone who has not had the privilege of a tour you may wish to click the links below to see a short video and an online tour of the Lords.  

http://www.parliament.uk/about/podcasts/video-tours/lords-chamber/


 



This tour is also available on Youtube at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-wVllfyvGfU&nofeather=True

The most enjoyable moments however were the conversations over coffee. Lord Dear is an engaging and compelling speaker, both publicly and one to one.  34 years as a police officer, many in the most senior capacity has endowed him with vast experience of policing, justice, the law, politics and business. It was most pleasing to hear his common sense views and values on important subjects such as free speech, international business affairs, the malaise that presently exists in UK policing resulting from the lack of real leadership right through to the thorny subject of gay marriage. In a letter to more than 400 peers, Lord Dear criticised the way David Cameron “shunted” the bill through “a very one-sided” Commons committee stage after “wholly inadequate” scrutiny in the Commons.
 
He said his initial soundings suggested there was a real possibility that the bill could now “go down” in the Lords despite support in the Commons.
 
“The thing that really bothers many is that the normal process for something as potentially divisive as this has not been followed.”
 
“The feeling in the Lords is that although (in the Commons) the whip was officially declared not to be on there was a lot of arm twisting going on.”


Another of Lord Dears passions is that of free speech. Perhaps the best example of this is his tabling of the proposal to remove the word “insulting” from section 5(1)a of the 1986 Public Order Bill.
http://www.theyworkforyou.com/lords/?gid=2012-12-12a.1119.1

To see Lord Dear introducing the amendment go to http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NQJBKvN42PM

Lord Dears passionate and compelling drive for the changes to Section 5, attracted the support of no less than Rowan Atkinson. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gciegyiLYtY
As Rowan commented, it is strange that this act, unless amended with continue to represent life imitating fictional humour characters, as in the Not The 9 O'Clock News sketch about a manifestly racist Constable Savage...
The problematic section of the act reads:-

A person is guilty of an offence if he—

(a)uses threatening, abusive or insulting words or behaviour, or disorderly behaviour, or
(b)displays any writing, sign or other visible representation which is threatening, abusive or insulting,
within the hearing or sight of a person likely to be caused harassment, alarm or distress thereby.
(2)An offence under this section may be committed in a public or a private place, except that no offence is committed where the words or behaviour are used, or the writing, sign or other visible representation is displayed, by a person inside a dwelling and the other person is also inside that or another dwelling.
(3)It is a defence for the accused to prove—
(a)that he had no reason to believe that there was any person within hearing or sight who was likely to be caused harassment, alarm or distress, or
(b)that he was inside a dwelling and had no reason to believe that the words or behaviour used, or the writing, sign or other visible representation displayed, would be heard or seen by a person outside that or any other dwelling, or
(c)that his conduct was reasonable.
(4)A constable may arrest a person without warrant if—
(a)he engages in offensive conduct which a constable warns him to stop, and
(b)he engages in further offensive conduct immediately or shortly after the warning.
(5)In subsection (4) “offensive conduct” means conduct the constable reasonably suspects to constitute an offence under this section, and the conduct mentioned in paragraph (a) and the further conduct need not be of the same nature.
(6)A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.

With his customary eloquence Lord Dear opened the debate with:-

“My Lords, in introducing Amendment 119 I have in the front of my mind the words attributed to Voltaire as far back as 1759:

"I may disagree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it".

That is what it is all about tonight. The amendment seeks to curb what I believe is an increasing misuse of the criminal law so as to curb or prevent the proper exercise of free speech. The amendment intends that the word "insulting" should be taken out of Section 5 of the Public Order Act 1986 and that Section 6 of that Act should be similarly amended to take account of the earlier change”.

On the Thin Blue Line, this is a subject particularly close to our hearts for the following reasons:-

  • We feel the demise of responsible whistle blowing police blogs is largely due to extreme pressure forced upon their authors, effectively restricting free speech. This is often as a result of accusations that authors have brought their force or individuals into disrepute. The withdrawal of the hugely popular Inspector Gadget blog is the most recent example.
  • We have reported frequently on these pages that Section 5 has been widely abused as a result of Chief Officers identifying it as an easy win offence where detections are more likely. However, the matters under investigation are all too often minor domestic issues that should really not form part of police activity unless to protect life and property which is rarely the case. The common example is that of estranged couples, allegedly insulting each other to the point where one or both can allege being in fear, when in fact this is more often than not a ploy used by either or both to call in the support of the authorities to exert control over their former partner. Chief Officers have all too often been guilty of “Gaming” in the form of “Skewing” which is redeploying resources to the easy wins to the detriment of more difficult to resolve crimes that the public have a genuine fear of.
  • Section 5 appears in its 000’s in the recorded crime registers, distorting the real picture of crime and criminalising otherwise innocent members of the public who will falsely admit alleged offences for fear of the trauma and uncertainty of prosecution.  
Geoffrey James Dear, Baron Dear, QPM, DL  is a retired British police officer. His career makes interesting reading. 

  • 1956: Joined Peterborough Combined Police (which became part of Mid-Anglia Constabulary in 1965) as a Cadet then as a Constable   
  • 1965: Went to University College, London on a Bramshill Scholarship to study law. Graduating in 1968
  • 1968: Served as divisional commander in Cambridge
  • 1972: Appointed Assistant Chief Constable (Operations) of Nottinghamshire Combined Constabulary
  • 1975 to 1977: Seconded to Bramshill Police College as Director of Command Training.
  • 1979: Awarded the Queen's Commendation for Brave Conduct for his arrest of an armed and mentally deranged man who held his infant son hostage and barricaded himself in a house after a shooting incident.
THE LONDON GAZETTE, 11TH SEPTEMBER 1979

Queen's Commendation for Brave Conduct
Geoffrey James DEAR, Assistant Chief Constable, Nottinghamshire Constabulary. For services leading to the arrest of an armed and mentally deranged man who held his infant son hostage in a barricaded house following a shooting incident.

  • 1980: Transferred to the Metropolitan Police as Deputy Assistant Commissioner (Training). In this role he came to public attention as he instituted racial awareness training for police officers in the wake of the Brixton riots, into which he also conducted an internal investigation.
  • 1981: Appointed Assistant Commissioner "D" (Personnel and Training
  • 1982: He was awarded the Queen's Police Medal (QPM)
  • 1983: Headed the Met's investigation into the shooting of Steven Waldorf.
  • 1984: Became Assistant Commissioner "A" (Operations and Administration) of the Metropolitan Police. He was the last officer to hold the post of Assistant Commissioner "A" before it was abolished in the reorganisation later that year.
  • 1985: Became Chief Constable of West Midlands Police. In the West Midlands, he quickly came to the fore with his handling of the aftermath of the shooting by police of a young boy and, separately, the aftermath of the 1985 Handsworth riots. He instituted wide-ranging changes in that force, both administratively and operationally.
  • 1989: He headed the investigation into the Hillsborough Stadium Disaster, the findings of which were roundly endorsed by the 2012 Independent Enquiry into the same occurrence.
  • 1990: He was appointed one of HM Inspectors of Constabulary.


1997: He was knighted in

the 1997 New Year Honours,
shortly before his retirement.

 

  • 1997 to 1998: He was a member of the Glidewell review into the Crown Prosecution Service from and advised the Auld Review of the Criminal Courts process in 2002 and the Virdi Enquiry in 2003.
  • 2 May 2006: Dear was created a life peer as Baron Dear, of Willersey in the County of Gloucestershire.
  • He has held a number of remunerated positions as non-executive director or chairman, and is currently non-executive chairman of Blue Star Capital plc.
  • He takes an active and regular part in the business of the House of Lords, speaking from the cross benches on home affairs, criminal justice, and rural affairs. In 2008 he successfully lead opposition in the House of Lords to defeat the Government's intention to extend from 28 to 42 days the length of time that suspected terrorists could be held without charge.
  • He is Deputy Lieutenant of Worcestershire, was Vice-Lord Lieutenant of that county from 1998 to 2001, and is an Honorary Bencher of Gray's Inn. He is a Fellow of University College, London and an Honorary Fellow of Birmingham City University
Lord Dear


Please accept our warm and sincere thanks for the superb welcome and kind hospitality shown to us during our visit.

The subjects covered resonated strongly with us all and we will continue to take a great interest in the work and debates where you are involved. It is a great comfort to meet someone in a position of influence who is so in touch with the general feelings and views of so many in the community.
 
With warmest regards and best wishes
 
Steve Bennett
Retired Police Officer
West Midlands Police
Creator and Author of the Thin Blue Line UK
 
Post script...
 
After the photo's were taken and Lord Dear returned to his duties inside the building, we had a thoroughly enjoyable 20 minutes chatting with the DPG guys on duty at the Peers entrance. A pleasant surprise, in  these dark days of policing, to meet a group of guys and girls with a sense of humour and obvious passion for the job. Thank heavens the majority of coppers do not reflect the disgraceful behavious or some of their Chiefs and seniors of recent months. Great to meet you guys, and a massive thank you, to you and all the other rank and file front line coppers for all that you continue to do for us.  
 
 

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